How do I start planning my kitchen lighting layout? Where do I need the most light?

Start your kitchen lighting plan by taking your cabinet layout and using it as a “base” plan to break down your lighting needs for each area.

First, break down your kitchen layout into four "lighting layers".

Label one layer "task surfaces" and mark the locations of the counters, sink and stove. Label each of the other layers: "general," "display," and "decorative."

The purpose for the separate layers is to make it easier to determine what needs to be lighted before the “how to light” it possibilities can be addressed. Analyze the needs in each layer separately. For example, counters need lateral light for food preparation, and sink and stove areas need down light for more precise tasks.

Of the four layers, lighting for the work surfaces is the most important and needs to be the brightest. Start planning your work surface areas first.

Second for importance is "General room lighting and this needs only to be bright enough to ensure safe movement around the room.